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Enzyme mimics belong to a
2021-03-01

Enzyme mimics belong to a type of rising catalysts which show the similar function with their corresponding natural enzymes [20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], although their structures are different from natural enzymes. In the area of prodrug activation, the widely-used enzyme mimics a
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Artificial permutations have also been exploited
2021-03-01

Artificial permutations have also been exploited by protein engineering to manipulate protein scaffolds, in order to improve catalytic activity, alter substrate or ligand binding affinity, reduce proteolytic susceptibility, increase stability, generate different aggregation states and improve fluore
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Cisplatin Results from experiments in model
2021-03-01

Results from experiments in model systems have suggested that the DPRs translated from the HRE of C9ORF72 are toxic and play a role in disease pathogenesis (reviewed in Taylor et al. (2016)). Although the DPRs are present in neurons and glia in various regions of the central nervous system (CNS) ear
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At baseline mutant allele frequency of EGFR in tissue and
2021-03-01

At baseline, mutant allele frequency of EGFR in tissue and plasma samples did not correlated with anti-tumor response (Supplementary Fig. 1). Among 35 patients who were positive for cell-free DNA (cfDNA) at baseline, changes of cfDNA during treatment were analyzed. Negative conversion (NC) of cfDNA
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br Results This study was carried out with a
2021-02-27

Results This study was carried out with a series of engineered extracellular matrix films of collagen assembled at hydrophobic surfaces, which allow for independent control of supramolecular structure, mechanical stiffness, and receptor recognition sites [17], [21]. Vascular smooth muscle salubri
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Among the various neurotransmitter systems pointed out
2021-02-27

Among the various neurotransmitter systems pointed out to play a role in the mediation of defensive and antinociceptive responses elicited by environmentally aversive stimuli, the neuropeptide corticotropin-releasing factor or hormone (CRF or CRH) has attracted the interest of many researchers inves
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Covalent inhibitors are well suited for targeting the E enzy
2021-02-27

Covalent inhibitors are well suited for targeting the E1 cysteine protease inhibitor of Ubl modifications. Because the E1 enzymes in Ubl modifications, such as the SUMO E1 and Atg7, have a slow turnover rate (Boggio et al., 2004), prolonged inhibition can be achieved without requiring compounds to b
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br Discussion The etiology of autoimmune diseases including
2021-02-27

Discussion The etiology of autoimmune diseases including psoriasis is intricate and a composite of environmental and biological factors. There are very limited studies available that report the association analysis of ACE I/D polymorphism with psoriasis risk. In the current study we report on ass
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Our results from neutropenic mice
2021-02-27

Our results from neutropenic mice infected with both fungal strains revealed that the inflammatory process was more severe 72hours post-infection (Fig. 4). Angioinvasion was mainly observed 48hours after infection for both strains. Transformation of A. fumigatus conidia into hyphae in immunocompeten
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Herbal products may alter the metabolism of certain
2021-02-27

Herbal products may alter the metabolism of certain drugs and, likewise, the metabolism of components of herbal products may be altered by some drugs, specifically those that affect cytochrome P450 Cy5.5 carboxylic acid (non-sulfonated) (CYP). These can bring about an alteration of the pharmacokine
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br Chemistry A total of new ThDP analogs
2021-02-27

Chemistry A total of 35 new ThDP analogs in the series of 7, 12, 15, and 19 were designed and synthesized (Scheme 1). The synthetic route is simple and convenient. In this synthetic route, 4-amino-2-methylpyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde 3 is a key intermediate for the synthesis of title compounds 7, 1
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2021-02-26

Materials and methods Results Discussion The 5-HT2A and D2 receptors have a functional crosstalk (Albizu et al., 2011) and they Tranilast Sodium sale are all richly expressed in the mesolimbic and mesocortical systems (Azmitia and Segal, 1978; McMahon et al., 2001), providing the neuroanat
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Upstream Stimulatory Factor USF binding
2021-02-26

Upstream Stimulatory Factor (USF) binding to the −65 E-box is required for the regulation of FAS promoter activity in fasting/feeding [97], [98]. DNA-PK are identified as a USF-interacting protein [99]. In response to feeding/insulin, the transient double-stranded DNA breaks occurred during the tran
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In vitro study indicated the cell
2021-02-26

In vitro study indicated the cell death of hippocampal neurons was mediated by DAPK1 following ceramide-3 treatment (Pelled et al., 2002). the same study showed that DAPK1-deficient mice treated by acyl ceramide exhibit a less sensitivity to apoptosis, this proposed that DAPK1 plays a central role i
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In summary these findings show that
2021-02-26

In summary, these findings show that the knockdown of tra2 in the Drosophila fat body results in an increased triglyceride phenotype, which could be explained in part by altered splicing of the gene coding for the lipid breakdown enzyme, CPT1. These findings are consistent with previous studies anal
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